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You Can Do It! 7 Ways to Instill Self Reliance in
Your Children
There has been a lot of talk over the last year
about "helicopter parents," parents who hover
over their children and swoop in before or at the slightest
hint of discomfort, challenge, or threat of failure.
Powerful parents know that while they want their children
to succeed, there is great value in making mistakes
and learning from them.
It's developmentally appropriate for children to become
more and more independent, self reliant and responsible
as they age. It can be challenging for parents to know
when to step back and let their children try something
on their own. After all, from the time their children
were babies, parents have spent years meeting many to
all of their child's needs.
Striking a balance between allowing your children
to do tasks for themselves and helping them when they
seem to need or want is a talent of very powerful parents.
This balance allows their children to thrive because
they feel more confident in themselves while still feeling
supported and properly mentored.
How can we instill self reliance and responsibility
into our children?
(1) Allow your children to make some decisions:
Even young children can make sound decisions if you
give them a few select choices. Do you want to wear
the red shirt or the blue shirt? Would you like a peanut
butter sandwich or a cheese sandwich? As children get
older, you can allow them to make more important decisions
with little to no guidance. They can determine things
like which Fall sport they'd like to play, if they need
a tutor for math, and which friends they'd like to spend
time with each day without needing much, if any, input
from parents. While it's tempting to make these kinds
of decisions for your older children, they need to stand
on their own two feetafter all, their decisions
are often correct!
(2) Encourage your children to try tasks on their
own: While it's often quicker and more skillfully
done when we do it for them, children need to engage
in tasks on their own if they're ever going to learn
how to do them well. Laundry, shoe-tying, and making
the bed are great places to start with young children.
Older children can handle more complicated tasks such
as cooking, preparing their own lunch, and doing their
own homework.
(3) Model responsibility and self reliance: Parents
have many responsibilitieslet your child see them
and hear about them! Say out loud; "This screw
seems a little loose, I'll go get the screwdriver and
tighten it" or "I have to plan our weekly
menu for dinner; let's see...Monday night we'll have..."
When children see you making decisions, taking initiative,
and displaying self reliant behaviors, they will engage
in similar behavior.
(4) Be your child's coach rather than his sage:
When your child asks you questions about how to do
something or what to do in a certain situation, sometimes
asking questions is more important than providing answers.
"What do you think you should do? How would you
feel if you chose X? What would happen if you did Y
instead?" These questions can unlock the answers
in your own child's brain so the next time he's in a
similar situation he'll be able to call on his own experience
and judgment to make a decision.
(5) Be a good support system: Sometimes this
means cheering them on from the sidelines and other
times it means encouraging them to try again. Of
course, when children truly need your help, they should
know that they can count on you. If you teach them to
ask for help when they really need it (when something
seems unsafe or too challenging), they should know that
you will be there to assist them. When children know
they can count on you when they're really in need, they'll
feel more secure about taking healthy risks and making
mistakes.
(6) Provide them with responsibilities: Chores
are great for teaching children how to be self reliant
as well as how to work as a team. Take some time
to teach your children how to do each chore properly.
You can even work on a checklist together which helps
to break down the task into easy, age-appropriate chunks.
For example, (a) Take the clothes out of the dryer,
(b) Separate the clothes by family member, (c) Match
up all the socks...and so on. Providing responsibilities
will allow children to build their self confidence and
self reliance.
(7) Encourage healthy risk-taking: Assure
your children that making mistakes is OK. The most
important thing is that s/he tries! Most things are
not done perfectly the first timeeven when you're
an adult. It doesn't mean "the end of the world"
and there is no reason to be embarrassed. It can be
tough to watch our children make mistakes. We may want
to rush to their aid to shield them from impending failure
or disappointment. However, when parents do this, they
rob their children of some very powerful tools; perseverance,
confidence, and yes, self reliance.
Your children are relying on you to teach them how
to approach the world. Sometimes that means they have
to watch you to learn how to approach the task. But
other times that means, you must watch them from the
sidelines and encourage them to figure it out on their
own.
Author: Dr. Robyn Silverman
Dr. Robyn Silverman is a child development specialist,
success coach, and parenting expert. Known as "The
Character Queen," she's the creator of the Powerful
Words Character Toolkit, a character-building program
for children's activity centers and families. For more
information, or to contact Dr. Robyn, please visit
http://www.DrRobynSilverman.com
or to take part in her Powerful Parenting Blog, visit
http://www.DrRobynsBlog.com
Keywords : self reliance, children, parenting, responsibility,
character development, Dr. Robyn SiIverman, risk-taking,
character queen
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