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Why Can't I Lose Weight After Thirty Five
If you read much from me you know I am preventive minded,
and I understand that insulin resistance may be an underlying
factor in a range of health problems. My goal for everyone
reading this is to feel energetic, lively, attractive,
passionate, and excited for as long as you live, as
opposed to feeling lethargic, irritable, and hormonally
imbalanced.
Insulin's proper function is the key and you can do
something about it but first you need to understand
why it matters. The body uses glucose as its basic fuel,
which is carried by the bloodstream to individual cells.
All of the foods we eat fats, proteins and carbohydrates
are broken down during digestion into proteins,
micronutrients and glucose. The body uses the proteins
and nutrients in cellular metabolism, immune function,
and cell replacement. Glucose is used as fuel. Our demand
for fuel varies from moment to moment, but the blood
sugar level of the brain must remain stable. Getting
the energy to the cells that they need without changing
the brain blood sugar level is a critical function insulin
is responsible for this function.
The body monitors what we've digested, controls blood
sugar levels, cell demands, and releases insulin in
just the right amounts. That's why a healthy body is
described as "insulin sensitive." Insulin
signals the cells to absorb glucose from the bloodstream.
The average diet consists of an excessively high percentage
of sugars, in the form of simple carbohydrates and simple
sugars added to the foods we eat. These simple sugars
quickly enter the bloodstream. The body has to release
high levels of insulin to keep the level of glucose
or sugar in the bloodstream from spiraling out of control
and leading to a diabetic coma. In time the cells quit
responding to insulin. At this point the body is "insulin
resistant."
One immediate consequence is that the body is forced
to release even more insulin in attempt to control the
blood sugar level. Letting blood sugar get too high
is a matter of life and death. The resulting excess
of insulin in the bloodstream is called hyperinsulinemia.
The body was not designed to function with these prolonged
high levels of insulin. High levels of insulin disrupt
cellular metabolism, cause weight gain and spread inflammation.
Diabetes occurs when the body fails to keep blood glucose
under control. Diabetes is the most obvious of the diseases
caused by insulin resistance. There are many negative
health effects before full-blown diabetes.
When the blood cells won't absorb the extra glucose,
the liver converts excess glucose into fat. Fat cells
are loaded with glucose receptors, so they absorb the
excess glucose and become fatter. Ironically, while
the insulin-resistant woman is gaining weight, her cells
are actually "starved" for glucose, so she
feels exhausted and tends to eat carbohydrate-heavy
foods in search of energy. These extra fat cells are
also little estrogen factories. So weight gain contributes
to the estrogen dominance that causes so many symptoms
during the early stages of perimenopause. Like bloating,
indigestion and irritability.
Most women put up with minor issues until menopause
when things get out of control. A woman's health can
deteriorate rapidly during menopause with the decrease
of estrogen levels in the body. Digestive issues that
were once merely a hassle become unacceptable when the
body's natural defenses against inflammation (estrogen
being one) are exhausted.
To make matters worse, women approaching menopause
are particularly prone to becoming insulin resistant
due to changes in adrenal and thyroid secretions. In
fact, the decrease of certain hormones, like estradiol,
may trigger problems with insulin in patients who never
experienced it before. Certain blood pressure medications
can mask symptoms without treating the problem. How
do I know if I'm insulin resistant?
In our society where we consume a high percentage of
refined carbohydrates (white bread, sugar, bagels, pasta,
potatoes, Coke/Pepsi, processed foods with added fructose
and corn sweetener, etc.) anyone can become insulin
resistant even if they are thin. We are all at
risk. In fact, most of us are likely to have some level
or insulin resistance. It is just a matter of degree.
The more processed and refined food that we eat, the
more insulin required to metabolize it. The more insulin
in our blood, the less responsive our cells become.
As we age, this continual exposure to high levels of
insulin wears out our tolerance for refined carbohydrates
and reduces our sensitivity to insulin.
If you are diagnosed with high cholesterol, high triglycerides,
or hypertension, you should get checked for insulin
resistance, regardless of your weight or age. If your
blood pressure is high, it is likely that you are also
suffering from insulin resistance. High blood pressure
medication will not cure insulin resistance.
You are at the highest risk for developing insulin
resistance if you have a family history of type 2 diabetes
or if you have suffered from gestational diabetes, hypertension,
or are seriously overweight. Women, who tend to gain
most of their weight around their abdomen, show less
tolerance for insulin. To assess your risk, measure
yourself around the smallest part of your waist and
the biggest part of your hips. Divide the waist measurement
by the hip measurement. A ratio bigger than 0.8 for
women (or 1.0 for men) indicates that your abdomen is
obese and you are at risk for developing insulin resistance.
Different type of fat cells in this area of the body
indicate the probability.
The good news is that insulin and glucose levels are
very easily influenced by changes in lifestyle, exercise,
and diet. Before or after you are diagnosed with insulin
resistance, there is a lot you can do to reverse its
course and bringing insulin into check.
I have experienced menopause to be an enlightening
and powerful time in my life not an out of control experience.
Younger more recently trained medical professionals
are trained to evaluate a patient for insulin resistance.
They are recommending a blood test for glucose and insulin
levels after fasting for 12 hours and then again two
hours after a meal (preferably a high-carbohydrate meal).
Increased triglycerides are a suspicious sign also.
If you suspect a problem please see a competent medical
professional for the necessary test but remember all
this can be changed the same way it can be prevented
it is just more urgent.
Let me remind you, lifestyle, diet and exercise patterns,
as well as stress factors are all indicators of future
problems. With the diabetes and other serious disease
rates for women in menopause so high I want to encourage
you to get this under your control now. Do not wait
to be diagnosed or have symptoms be proactive.
I recommend you immediately discontinue the standard
American diet. Start an exercise program that you enjoy
today and learn to relax and enjoy the special moments
in life. Shop the outside aisles of the supermarket
where the food is fresh and as close to nature as possible,
and avoid the inner rows of processed food, sugar cereals,
high-sodium snacks and carbonated soda, other sugary
beverages. Corn sweetened green tea is of no benefit
do not drink it. A diet that consists primarily of lean
meats; high-fiber grains, vegetables and legumes; leafy
greens; and fruit will substantially aid the body's
ability to balance insulin levels. A meal plan consisting
of breakfast, lunch, dinner, and two snacks with small
serving at each meal is ideal for all of us. Each meal
should have no more than 15 grams of carbohydrates in
the form of vegetables, whole grains and fruits (and
no "white" food, such as bread, pasta, and
sugar) and some lean protein. Each snack should contain
only 7 grams of similar carbohydrates from whole foods.
Essential Fatty Acids, EFA's can be found in avocados,
cold-water fish like salmon and tuna, flax seed, and
eggs and can also be taken in supplement form. These
are another important part of a healthy life style.
Regular exercise of 30 minutes or more per day, 35
times a week is also beneficial for regulating metabolic
function and hormonal balance. Choose from biking, swimming,
jogging, or aerobic classes of any type for cardiovascular
health. This decreases stress as well as reducing strain
on the adrenal glands which will result in better overall
health and contribute to keeping the body's insulin
levels in check. Stopping smoking, moderating alcohol
consumption and proper sleeping habits will help to
alleviate blood chemistry surges, which in turn will
promote good health and long life.
Your body's hormonal balance is like a symphony. Insulin
is one of the loudest and most important instruments.
When the bodies metabolism goes wrong, it throws off
everything else. Hormone balance is next to impossible
without good metabolism which comes from proper food
choices. Stay tuned for proper food choices made simple.
Author: Kathy Wright
Kathy Wright is a beauty and wellness expert, author,
speaker and CEO of B&P Company the manufactures
of Frownies Beauty patch and skin care line. Read other
articles written by Kathy at http://www.frownies.com/tips
Keywords :Weight management, woman's health, diebetes
prevention, Menapause,
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